Successor | Valtra |
---|---|
Founded | 1951 |
Headquarters | , Finland |
Production output | agriculture machinery tractor, forestry equipment, engines |
Parent |
Sisu formerly Partek |
'Valmet (originally Valtion Metallitehtaat - State Metalworks) was formed in 1951, when the country of Finland decided to group their various factories working on war reparations to the Soviet Union under one company. Valmet and the factories within the group produce a wide array of products including aeroplanes, auto- and locomotives, weapons manufacturing and everyday household appliances. Numerous parts of the company have since been sold or merged with other companies specializing in their own fields of trade and manufacture. Valmet itself is now a brand of Metso Corporation.
Tractors have been produced by Valmet, both in Brazil and Finland. The brand name now in use is Valtra. The tractor business, though still located in Finland, is owned by AGCO. Valmet not a well-known brand in the UK market.
History[]
(More info on them required)
Valmet started manufacturing tractors after the end of the World War II, building up slowly to have produced 3000 tractors by 1955, in former armaments factories. The First tractors being single cylinder12hp models. this was followed by a For cylinder model in 1953. By 1955 they had built 3,000 tractors. Then a 37 horsepower model with a 3-cylinder 2.7ltr engine was introduced in 1957, called the 33D.
Valmet sold 1,000 tractors to Brazil in 1960 before opening a local factory in Brazil in 1962, using a MWM engine built under license. By 1971, the 20,000th Brazilian-built Valmet was produced. This then shot up to a 100,000 by 1978. Valmet Brazil (Valtra Brazil) became the market leader in the 100 hp + market, and a successful maker of alcohol fueled tractors, with a lot of ethanol-powered vehicles in Brazil.
Valmet introduced a new model in Europe with a Case designed gearbox called the 864. Forestry tractors with saftey cabs were introduced, as well. Also Valmet introduced something new, a synchromesh gearbox fitted to a 49 hp Valmet 565 tractor.
In 1979, Valmet signed an agreement with Volvo, taking over Volvo Tractors' business, (marketed under the Volvo, Volvo BM and BM Volvo brands). The new jointly developed tractors were then marketed as Volvo BM Valmet from 1979-1986.[1] In 1985, Valmet bought out Volvo's share of the joint venture, and the tractors were again marketed as Valmet. Production reached 300,000 by 1989. In the late 1990 they supplied engines for French-built Massey Ferguson models to AGCO, and received M-F chassis and transmissions for some larger models. After Valmet was acquired by Sisu in 1994, Valmet was split up, and the Valmet name could only be used until 2001. The tractors were renamed Valtra Valmet for three years from 1997–2000, with the final change to Valtra in 2001.[2]
The tractor business, though still located in Finland, is now owned by AGCO, (with Valtra having been sold to AGCO in 2004.[3])
Model Range[]
Valmet[]
Model | Year(s) Produced | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Valmet 15 | 1950s | 15 hp (11 kW) | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 15A | 1950s | built in Finland | |||
Valmet 20 | 1950s | built in Finland | |||
Valmet 33D | 1950s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 50 | 1970s | ||||
Valmet 60 | 1970s | ||||
Valmet 60 ID | 1970s | 60 hp (45 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 62 | 1970s | ||||
Valmet 62 ID | 1970s | ||||
Valmet 65 | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 65 ID | 1980s | 65 hp (48 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 68 | 1980s | 61 hp (45 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 68 Cafeeiro | 1980s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 68 Especial | 1980s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 68 ID | 1980s | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 68 Viking | 1980s | 52 hp (39 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 78 | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 78 A Industrial | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 78 Special | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 78 Viking | 1980s | 65 hp (48 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 80 | 1970s | 70 hp (52 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 80/864 | 1960s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 85 | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 85 ID | 1980s | 78 hp (58 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 86 | |||||
Valmet 88 | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 88 Alcool | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 88 ID | 85 hp (63 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 110 | |||||
Valmet 118 | 1980s | 118 hp (88 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 118 Alcool | 1980s | 118 hp (88 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 118 | 1980s | 118 hp (88 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 118.4 | 1980s | 118 hp (88 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 118.4 Alcool | 1980s | 118 hp (88 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 120 | 1990s | 120 hp (89 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 128 | 126 hp (94 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 138 | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 138-4 Turbo | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 148 | 1990s | 150 hp (110 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 148 Turbo | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 205 | |||||
Valmet 245 forklift | |||||
Valmet 305 | |||||
Valmet 305 | 53 hp (40 kW) | ||||
Valmet 315 | |||||
Valmet 343 | 1990s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 355 | 1990s | 61 hp (45 kW) | |||
Valmet 359 D | 1950s | 40 hp (30 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 360 D | 1960s | 40 hp (30 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 361 D | 1960s | 64 hp (48 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 363 D | 1960s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 365 | 1990s | 61 hp (45 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 365 S | 1990s | 65 hp (48 kW) | |||
Valmet H 380 | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 405 | 1980s | 61 hp (45 kW) | |||
Valmet 415 | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 415M | |||||
Valmet 455 | 1990s | 67 hp (50 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 465 | 1990s | 70 hp (52 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 465 S | 1990s | 70 hp (52 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 480 | |||||
Valmet 500 | 1960s | 48 hp (36 kW) | |||
Valmet 502 | 1970s | 50 hp (37 kW) | |||
Valmet 504 | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 505 | 1980s | 72 hp (54 kW) | |||
Valmet 512 | |||||
Valmet 542 | |||||
Valmet 555 | 1990s | 72 hp (54 kW) | |||
Valmet 565 | 52 hp (39 kW) | ||||
Valmet 600 | |||||
Valmet 600-D | 50 hp (37 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 602 | 1970s-1980s | 65 hp (48 kW) | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 604 | 1970s-1980s | 61 hp (45 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 604 Turbo | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |||
Valmet 605 | 1980s | 77 hp (57 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 612 | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |||
Valmet 615M | 1980s | 77 hp (57 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 655 | 80 hp (60 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 665 | 1990s | 80 hp (60 kW) | |||
Valmet 665 S | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 685 | 1990s | 65 hp (48 kW) | |||
Valmet 700 | 1960s | 75 hp (56 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 702 | 1970s | 72 hp (54 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 702 S | 1970s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 703 | 1980s | 76 hp (57 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 705 | 1980s-1990s | 90 hp (67 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 712 | |||||
Valmet 715 | |||||
Valmet 740 | |||||
Valmet 755 | 1980s-1990s | 90 hp (67 kW) | |||
Valmet 785 | 1990s | 75 hp (56 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 800 | 1990s | 80 hp (60 kW) | Valtra | built in Finland | |
Valmet 802 | 1970s-1980s | 95 hp (71 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 803 | 1980s | 82 hp (61 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 805 | 1980s-1990s | 95 hp (71 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 815 | |||||
Valmet 855 | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 855 S | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 864 | 1960s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 865 | 1990s | 86 hp (64 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 865 S | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 880 | 1980s | 65 hp (48 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 880 Viking | 1980s | 70 hp (52 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 885 | 90 hp (67 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 885 S | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 885 S Premium | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 885 S | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 885 TS | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 900 | 1960s | 90 hp (67 kW) | |||
Valmet 903 | 1980s | 90 hp (67 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 905 | 1980s | 110 hp (82 kW) | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 910 | |||||
Valmet 915 | 1980s | 110 hp (82 kW) | |||
Valmet 940 | |||||
Valmet 942 | |||||
Valmet 980 | |||||
Valmet 980 Turbo | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 980 Viking Turbo | 1980s | 88 hp (66 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 985 S | 1990s | 105 hp (78 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 985 Turbo | 1990s | 105 hp (78 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 1001 | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 1100 | 1960s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 1102 | 1970s | ||||
Valmet 1102K | 1970s | ||||
Valmet 1103 | |||||
Valmet 1110 | |||||
Valmet 1112 | 1980s | ||||
Valmet 1140 | |||||
Valmet 1180 | built in Brazil | ||||
Valmet 1180 S | 1990s | 126 hp (94 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 1203 | 1980s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 1280 | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 1380 | 1990s | 130 hp (97 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 1380 S | 1990s | 130 hp (97 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 1502 6WD | 1975-79 | 135 hp (101 kW) | SISUDiesel | only 28 built in finland | |
Valmet 1580 | 1990s | 145 hp (108 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 1580 S Turbo | 1990s | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet 1680 S | 1990s | 150 hp (110 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 1780 | 1990s | 160 hp (120 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 1780 R | 1990s | 178 hp (133 kW) | built in Brazil | ||
Valmet 1880 | 1990s | 180 hp (130 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 1880 S | 1990s | 170 hp (130 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | |
Valmet 2005 | 1980s | 104 hp (78 kW) | |||
Valmet 2105 | 1980s | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | ||
Valmet 2600 | |||||
Valmet 4100 | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 4300 Metta | built in Portugal | ||||
Valmet 4400 Metta | built in Portugal | ||||
Valmet 4500 Metta | built in Portugal | ||||
Valmet 4600 Metta | built in Portugal | ||||
Valmet 6000 | 1990s | 85 hp (63 kW) | |||
Valmet 6100 | 1990s | 79 hp (59 kW) | |||
Valmet 6200 | 1990s | 80 hp (60 kW) | |||
Valmet 6300 | 1990s | 90 hp (67 kW) | |||
Valmet 6350 | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 6400 | 1990s | 95 hp (71 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 6600 | 1990s | 105 hp (78 kW) | |||
Valmet 6600E | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 6800 | 1990s | 115 hp (86 kW) | |||
Valmet 6900 | 1990s | 120 hp (89 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 8000 backhoe | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 8000 | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 8050 Mega | 1990s | 110 hp (82 kW) | |||
Valmet 8100 Mega | 1990s | 120 hp (89 kW) | |||
Valmet 8150 Mega | 1990s | 125 hp (93 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 8200 | 1990s | ||||
Valmet 8300 | 1990s | 140 hp (100 kW) | built in France by Massey Ferguson | ||
Valmet 8400 Mega | 1990s | 140 hp (100 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 8400 E | 1990s | 140 hp (100 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in Finland | |
Valmet 8450 Mega | 1990s | 140 hp (100 kW) | SISUDiesel | ||
Valmet 8550 Mega | 1990s | 160 hp (120 kW) | built in France by Massey Ferguson | ||
Valmet 8600 | 2000s | SISUDiesel | |||
Valmet 8750 | 1990s | 160 hp (120 kW) | built in France by Massey Ferguson | ||
Valmet 8800 | 2000s | 190 hp (140 kW) | SISUDiesel | built in France by Massey Ferguson | |
Valmet 8850 | 1990s | built in France by Massey Ferguson | |||
Valmet 8950 | 2000s | 200 hp (150 kW) | |||
Valmet H800 bi-directional | 1980s | SISUDiesel | |||
Valmet S-series concept | 2000s | ||||
Valmet Sincro-O-Matico | 50 hp (37 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valmet Synchro-Valmet | 1960s | ||||
Valmet X05 Bi-Turbo | SISUDiesel |
Volvo BM Valmet[]
Model | Year(s) Produced | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Volvo BM Valmet 305 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 405 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 415 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 505 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 605 | 1980s | 75 hp (56 kW) | |||
Volvo BM Valmet 615 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 702 | 1980s | 90 hp (67 kW) | |||
Volvo BM Valmet 703 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 705 | 1980s | 90 hp (67 kW) | |||
Volvo BM Valmet 706 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 805 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 903 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 905 | 1980s | 110 hp (82 kW) | |||
Volvo BM Valmet 2005 | 1980s | ||||
Volvo BM Valmet 2105 | 1980s | 163 hp (122 kW) |
Valtra Valmet[]
Model | Year(s) Produced | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Valtra Valmet 600 | 60 hp (45 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 685 | 60 hp (45 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 685 F | 60 hp (45 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 700 | 70 hp (52 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 785 | 75 hp (56 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 785 F | 75 hp (56 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 800 | 80 hp (60 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 885 S | 85 hp (63 kW) | Valmet Diesel | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 885 S Premium | 85 hp (63 kW) | Valmet Diesel | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 885 TS | 92 hp (69 kW) | Valmet Diesel | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 900 | 90 hp (67 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 985 | 105 hp (78 kW) | built in Brazil | |||
Valtra Valmet 985 S | 105 hp (78 kW) | Valmet Diesel | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1180 S | 118 hp (88 kW) | Valmet Diesel | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1280 | 126 hp (94 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1280 R | 126 hp (94 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1380 | built in Brazil | ||||
Valtra Valmet 1380 S | 130 hp (97 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1580 | 145 hp (108 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1680 S | 150 hp (110 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1780 | 160 hp (120 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 1880 S | 170 hp (130 kW) | MWM | built in Brazil | ||
Valtra Valmet 3100 C | 52 hp (39 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3100 F | 52 hp (39 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3300 C | 60 hp (45 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3300 F | 60 hp (45 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3400 C | 69 hp (51 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3400 F | 69 hp (51 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3500 | 76 hp (57 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3500-4 C | 76 hp (57 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3500 F | 76 hp (57 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 3500 vineyard | 76 hp (57 kW) | Deutz | built in Italy by Agritalia/Carraro | ||
Valtra Valmet 6200 Mezzo | 80 hp (60 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 6250 HiTech | |||||
Valtra Valmet 6300 Mezzo | 90 hp (67 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 6350 HiTech | 95 hp (71 kW) | ||||
Valtra Valmet 6400 HiTech | |||||
Valtra Valmet 6400 Mezzo | 100 hp (75 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 6550 HiTech | 100 hp (75 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 6600 Mezzo | |||||
Valtra Valmet 6650 HiTech | 110 hp (82 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 6750 EcoPower | |||||
Valtra Valmet 6800 Mezzo | 115 hp (86 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 6850 HiTech | 120 hp (89 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8050 Mega | 110 hp (82 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8100 Mega | 120 hp (89 kW) | ||||
Valtra Valmet 8150 HiTech | 125 hp (93 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8150 Mega | 125 hp (93 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8350 HiTech | 135 hp (101 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8450 HiTech | |||||
Valtra Valmet 8450 Mega | 140 hp (100 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8550 HiTech | 160 hp (120 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8550 Mega | 160 hp (120 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet 8750 HiTech | 160 hp (120 kW) | ||||
Valtra Valmet 8950 HiTech | 200 hp (150 kW) | SISU | |||
Valtra Valmet ATS | MWM | built in Brazil; Airport Transportation System | |||
Valtra Valmet S-series |
Tractors built by Valmet for other companies[]
Model | Year(s) Produced | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marshall 1800 | built by Valmet | ||||
Steyr 667 | 67 hp (50 kW) | built in Portugal by Valmet same as Valmet Metta 4400 |
|||
Steyr 680 | built in Portugal by Valmet |
- Forestry machinery
- Valmet Jehu 1122 - Timber forwarder (uses bogie from the 1502 tractor)
Current Models[]
- see Valtra
Preserved Machines[]
Are there any more of these on the rally circuit ? (please add details of any known examples)
- Valmet 805 was at the Bath and Southwest Tractor show in 2009 (photo above)
- One example of the 6-WD Valmet 1502 is at the factory awaiting restoration.
- A Valmet 455 is in use on the Duncombe Park Estate in Yorkshire on forestry work.
See also[]
- AGCO for current models
- Massey Ferguson
- Metso
- Valtra
- Volvo
References[]
- Wikipedia - for base article
- Classic Tractors of the World by Nick Baldwin, ISBN 0-89658-394-5
- The World Encyclopaedia of Tractors & Farm Machinery by John Carroll, ISBN 0-7548-0357-0
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