 | |
| Founded | 1893 |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Warsaw, Poland |
| Industry | agriculture machinery tractor |
| Parent | Pol-mot |
| Website | www.ursus.com.pl |
URSUS Sp.z o.o. is a Polish tractor manufacturer under the Ursus brand, and has built models based on old Massey-Ferguson and common designs of Ursus and Zetor.
Some of their 1950 models were based on Zetor designs and components. In the 1990's they built some models for Massey Ferguson. Other models were from old Massey Ferguson designs.
Ursus assembled early models which were mostly designed by Ursus in cooperation with Zetor, and re-badged part of them as Zetor Crystal or Crystal Zetor. These were assembled in either Poland by Ursus, or in Czechoslovakia by Zetor. A number of the 100 hp + models were sold under the Zetor Crystal brand in the UK market by Zetor UK (Skoda).
In 2011, fellow-Polish manufacturer Pol-mot purchased the remaining assets of Ursus and continues the tractor production in Lublin.[1]
History[]
The Ursus Factory was founded in Poland in 1893 on 15 Hay Street, Warsaw, by three engineers and four businessmen. It began producing exhaust engines and then later trucks and metal fittings intended for the Russian Tsar.
In 1930, the Ursus factory fell on hard times due to the world financial crisis and was nationalized under the Państwowe Zakłady Inżynieryjne (National Engineering Works, PZInż), the Polish manufacturer of arms and vehicles. It then began producing military tractors, tanks and other heavy machinery for troops. During World War II, PZInz was relocated to Germany by the Germans and the remains were destroyed . After the war, the Ursus Factory was rebuilt and started producing copies of German pre-war Lanz Bulldog tractors. In 1959, the Ursus factory began producting 100% polish tractors (Ursus C-325). During the 1950s, the factory began producing another type of tractors using a Zetor-based design (Ursus C-4011).
By 1961, there was a growing need for tractors in Poland, but the tractors produced by the Ursus factory did not meet the needs of Polish agriculture. A bilateral agreement was created between Poland and Czechoslovakia, where Czechoslovakia would provide the Ursus factory with the parts necessary to enlarge and modernize the factory and in exchange, Poland would supply Czechoslovak factories with raw materials. The goal was to construct a join tractor industry where Poland and Czechoslovakia would combine to produce 120,000 tractors per year, as in 1963 Poland was only producing 15,000.
In 1974, Ursus signed an agreement with Massey Ferguson and Perkins, licensing their technology, and beginning to build tractors and engines from these two companies.
Solidarity[]
Workers of the Ursus tractor factory played a large role in the solidarity movement in the 1970s and 1980s. On June 25, 1976 in response to a rise in food prices, the workers of Ursus, acting in solidarity with workers in Radom and many other areas, went on strike and blocked and destroyed parts of the main east-west and north-south rail lines leaving Warsaw. This was one of the largest and most disruptive of the many strikes that occurred that day, and resulted in the prime minister announcing on television the withdrawal of the food price increase.
In 1980, Workers of the Ursus factory went on strike and spent the night at the factory to protest the detention of Jan Narozniak, a volunteer printing worker at the Warsaw chapter of Solidarity. Also in 1980, 16,000 workers threatened to stop coming to work on Saturdays to self enforce the 5 day work week proclaimed by the Solidarity movement. In 1988, 200 workers in the Ursus factory occupied the plant canteen and demanded that the management petition for increased wages, the release of imprisoned workers, and the legalization of Solidarity and the Independent Students’ Association.[citation (source) needed]
Investment under Gierek[]
The Ursus factory was the focus of an extensive investment initiative in the 1970s under Edward Gierek. Under this program, large loans were taken from western banks for the purpose of importing modern equipment and methods that would cause expansion of Polish industry and growth of the Polish economy. In 1977, a 7.9 million dollar Export-Import bank loan and a 7 million dollar loan from private American banks were granted to the Ursus tractor factory for the purpose of purchasing machine tools from the Ingersoll Milling Machine Company of Rockford, Illinois, and The Gleason Works in Rochester, New York. However, such investment programs became inefficient and failed, leaving Poland with an immense debt.
By 1980, 25 billion dollars were locked into inefficient, unfinished projects in Polish industry that were speculated to require an additional 50 billion dollars to complete. The Ursus Tractor Factory was one of the largest victims of this problem. By 1981, equipment that had been purchased in the West at the Ursus Factory amounted to 3,600 million zloty. Warehouse space at Ursus was filled with unused, unnecessary supplies, such as a stock of 1.6 million rarely used screws, for example, and since production of new warehouse space had stopped, other supplies were left to deteriorate outside. Gierek had invested nearly 1 billion dollars into a project of developing a modern Massey Ferguson model of tractor at Ursus, however due to licensing problems, these tractors could not be sold in the West, and could not be sold in the East because they were too expensive. Instead of the targeted production of 75,000 tractors per year, only 500 were produced.
Ursus today[]
Ursus’ tractor production declined though the 1990s, falling from 60,000 tractors per year in 1980 to about 16,000 tractors in 1995. The decline in production was due to the enormous debt that Ursus contracted as a result of its expansion program in the 1980s. The need to repay the debt blocked access to funds needed for the daily operations of the factory. In 1996, 550 million zloty, 80% of Ursus’ debt, owed to nearly 700 creditors was written off. Tractor sales continued to decline to an all time low of 1,578 units in 2006.
URSUS Company was established in the years 1998–2003 as a consequence of restructuring and cooperation of PHZ "Bumar" Ltd., ZPC URSUS SA and "URSUS" Tractor Factory Ltd. The company is still producing URSUS tractors. Bumar Ltd became the main shareholder of URSUS Company. That is why URSUS joined Bumar Industrial Group dealing with URSUS products both on foreign and domestic markets.
In 2007, Uzel Holding of Turkey announced they were buying 51% of Ursus.[2] Both Uzel and Ursus are, or were, licensee's of AGCO's Massey Ferguson. In 2008 it was announced that Uzel hadn't kept up to its commitments, and TAFE and Pol-Mot were interested.[3][4]
In 2011, Ursus was in bankruptcy, and its assets were purchased by another Polish manufacturer, Pol-mot.(URSUS)[5]
Ursus around the world[]
Ursus tractors have been sold in countries around the world, under the Ursus brand, Massey Ferguson brand, and others. They have been licensed for production in other countries, possibly utilizing CKD (complete knocked-down) kits. Ursus Bizon was marketed in Poland through the Bizon combine harvester network, while Ursus Bison was sold in The Netherlands. Ursus Zetor tractors were sold by Ursus, and were Zetor-built tractors.
In Pakistan, SirGroh Ursus tractors have been produced by URSUS Company Ltd, part of SirGroh Holdings. They have since been produced under the Ursus brand by Farmall Technology.
In Brazil, Ursus tractors are sold that are manufactured by Mahindra. Malves tractors were previously built in or imported to Brazil from Ursus designs.
Ursus Hellas tractors were produced in Greece, while Ursus Italtractor and Bubba licensed Ursus tractors were built in Italy. AVTO Ursus also sold in Europe, as were Finn Ursus in ?Finland?. Agromed tractors were sold in Turkey. Escort licensed in 1965 to build Ursus tractors in India, and Indo Farm of India also worked with Ursus in the 1990s.
In Slovak, the Mt. Super was produced from Ursus components for awhile, and in Sweden, the Swed-Trac was produced using an Ursus body and frame. TUR was imported into Spain, but were built by Ursus. And UMF tractors were based on Ursus.
Models[]
| Model | Year(s) of Production | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ursus B | prototype | 
| |||||||||
| Ursus B-28 | 28 hp (21 kW) | MWM | prototype | 
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| Ursus Bambi C-10 4WD | 1950s | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-45 | 1950s | 45 hp (34 kW) | licensed Lanz Bulldog | 
| |||||||
| Ursus C-318 | |||||||||||
| Ursus C-325 | 1959-1963 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Ursus S-312 | ||||||||
| Ursus C-328 | 1963-1968 | 28 hp (21 kW) | Ursus S-312B | ||||||||
| Ursus C-330 | 1967-1987 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Ursus S-312C | 
| |||||||
| Ursus C-330M | 1986-1993 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Ursus S-312C | ||||||||
| Ursus C-330-3P | 38 hp (28 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | prototype | 
| |||||||
| Ursus C-335 | 1970s | 35 hp (26 kW) | |||||||||
| Ursus C-335 B | 2019- | 35 hp (26 kW) | built in South Korea by Kukje | ||||||||
| Ursus C-342 | prototype | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-345 | prototype | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-350 | 1965-1970 | 42 hp (31 kW) | Ursus S-4001, licensed Zetor | analogue Ursus C-4011 | |||||||
| Ursus C-350 (new) | 2015- | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-350 B | 2018- | 50 hp (37 kW) | built in South Korea by Kukje | ||||||||
| Ursus C-355 | 1970-1975 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Ursus S-4002 |
| |||||||
| Ursus C-355D | Deutz | prototype | |||||||||
| Ursus C-355M | 1975- | 45|hp|abbr=on}} | Ursus S-4002 | ||||||||
| Ursus C-355P | Perkins | prototype | |||||||||
| Ursus C-356 | prototype | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-360 | 1976-1992 | 52 hp (39 kW) | Ursus S-4003 | 
| |||||||
| Ursus C-360 (new) | 2009- | 58 hp (43 kW) | Perkins or Deutz | ||||||||
| Ursus C-360 vineyard | 52 hp (39 kW) | Ursus S-4003 | 
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| Ursus C-360-3P | 1981-1995 | 47 hp (35 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins |
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| Ursus C-360 B | 2018- | 60 hp (45 kW) | built in South Korea by Kukje | ||||||||
| Ursus C-360M | |||||||||||
| Ursus C-362 | 1976-1987 | 52 hp (39 kW) | Ursus S-4003 | 
| |||||||
| Ursus C-362 de luxe | 56 hp (42 kW) | 
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| Ursus C-362-4P | prototype | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-380 | 2014- | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-380M | 2015- | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins/Deutz | ||||||||
| Ursus C-385 | 1969-1981 | 76 hp (57 kW) | Z-7501 | twin model of Zetor 8011 | 
| ||||||
| Ursus C-385 (new) | 2019- | 85 hp (63 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-385 de luxe | 85 hp (63 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-385A | 1975-1981 | 80 hp (60 kW) | Z-8001 | twin model of Zetor 8045 | 
| ||||||
| Ursus C-385 DT | |||||||||||
| Ursus C-385 Power | 2015- | 85 hp (63 kW) | Perkins/Deutz | ||||||||
| Ursus C-385 Trojan | |||||||||||
| Ursus C-392 | 2015- | 92 hp (69 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-395 BB | 2019- | 95 hp (71 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-Power | 2019- | 90 hp (67 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-451 | 1954-1965 | 45 hp (34 kW) | licensed Lanz Bulldog | 
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| Ursus C-1201 | 111 hp (83 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus C-1201 de luxe | 111 hp (83 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus C-1204 | 111 hp (83 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-1204 de luxe | 111 hp (83 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-1212 de luxe | 120 hp (89 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-1604 | 
| ||||||||||
| Ursus C-3102 | 2015- | 102 hp (76 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-3102 HL | 102 hp (76 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3105 | 102 hp (76 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3110 | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | 
| ||||||||
| Ursus C-3110 (new) | 2016 | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | ||||||||
| Ursus C-3110 DT | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3110 HL | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3110 Power | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3120 | 120 hp (89 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3120 HL | 120 hp (89 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3150 | 150 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3150 Power | 150 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3150V Power | 150 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus C-3724 | Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus C-4011 | 1965-1970 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Ursus S-4001, licensed Zetor | licensed Zetor 4011 | 
| ||||||
| Ursus D 3110 DT | |||||||||||
| Ursus Falcon | |||||||||||
| Ursus G-317 | 20185014 | 17.5 hp (13.0 kW) | Briggs & Stratton | ||||||||
| Ursus IUB 45 T | 
| ||||||||||
| Ursus LB-45 | licensed Lanz Bulldog; renamed Ursus C-45 | ||||||||||
| Ursus M54 | prototype | 
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| Ursus Super | 164 hp (122 kW) | prototype | |||||||||
| Ursus U-310 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Ursus | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus U-510 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Ursus | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus U-610 | 60 hp (45 kW) | Ursus | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus U-710 | 72 hp (54 kW) | Ursus S-44 | prototype | 
| |||||||
| Ursus U-4150 | 2015 | 148 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | ||||||||
| Ursus UR-TR107-500BS-S | 17.5 hp (13.0 kW) | Briggs & Stratton | lawn tractor | ||||||||
| Ursus 2-50 | 2009- | 50 hp (37 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 2-50M | 2011- | 47 hp (35 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 2-65 | 2009- | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 2-75 | 2009- | 75 hp (56 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 2-75M | 2011- | 71 hp (53 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 2-85 | 2009- | 86 hp (64 kW) | Perkins | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | |||||||
| Ursus 2-95 | 95 hp (71 kW) | Perkins | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 4-65 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mahindra | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 4-65M | 2011- | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
| ||||||
| Ursus 4-70M | 70 hp (52 kW) | Mahindra | built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 4-75 | 2009- | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 4-75M | 2009- | 75 hp (56 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 4-80M | 2011- | 81 hp (60 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 4-85 | 2009- | 86 hp (64 kW) | Perkins | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 4-85M | 2011- | 85 hp (63 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | 
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| Ursus 4-95 | 2009- | 95 hp (71 kW) | Perkins | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | |||||||
| Ursus 4-105 | 2009- | 105 hp (78 kW) | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | 
| |||||||
| Ursus 4-110 | 2009- | 110 hp (82 kW) | Ursus CKD; built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 203 | 38 hp (28 kW) | licensed Massey Ferguson | |||||||||
| Ursus 204 | 47 hp (35 kW) | licensed Massey Ferguson | |||||||||
| Ursus 205 | 60 hp (45 kW) | licensed Massey Ferguson | |||||||||
| Ursus 206 | 70 hp (52 kW) | licensed Massey Ferguson | |||||||||
| Ursus 207 | licensed Massey Ferguson | ||||||||||
| Ursus 255 | licensed Massey Ferguson | ||||||||||
| Ursus 275 | 75 hp (56 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 385 | 76 hp (57 kW) | licensed Zetor 5511 | | |||||||||
| Ursus 385A de luxe | |||||||||||
| Ursus 385 Deluxe | |||||||||||
| Ursus 385 Normal | |||||||||||
| Ursus 385 Transport | |||||||||||
| Ursus 385-4 | 76 hp (57 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 385-4 W DRIVE | 100 hp (75 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 450 | Ursus, licensed Perkins | 
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| Ursus 450 Mercury | Ursus, licensed Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 475 | Ursus, licensed Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 475 Turbo | Ursus, licensed Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 480 | 80 hp (60 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 485 | 85 hp (63 kW) | Mahindra | Mahindra CKD; built in Brazil | ||||||||
| Ursus 485 Evolution | |||||||||||
| Ursus 490 | Ursus, licensed Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 490 Turbo | Ursus, licensed Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 534 backhoe | 72 hp (54 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 902 | 82 hp (61 kW) | 
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| Ursus 904 | 82 hp (61 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 904-B | |||||||||||
| Ursus 904 DL | |||||||||||
| Ursus 912 | 80 hp (60 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8401.1 | 
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| Ursus 912 de luxe | 80 hp (60 kW) | 
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| Ursus 914 | 1984- | 80 hp (60 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8401.1 | ||||||||
| Ursus 914 de luxe | 80 hp (60 kW) | 
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| Ursus 932 | 80 hp (60 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8401.12 | |||||||||
| Ursus 934 | 80 hp (60 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8401.12 | |||||||||
| Ursus 934 de luxe | 80 hp (60 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 934L | 80 hp (60 kW) | reverse drive | |||||||||
| Ursus 1002 | 103 hp (77 kW) | twin model of Zetor 10011 | |||||||||
| Ursus 1004 | 103 hp (77 kW) | twin model of Zetor 10045 | |||||||||
| Ursus 1012 | 96 hp (72 kW) | ZTS MArtin Z-8002.12 | 
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| Ursus 1012 de luxe | 100 hp (75 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8002.12 | 
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| Ursus 1014 | 96 hp (72 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8002.12 | |||||||||
| Ursus 1014 de luxe | 100 hp (75 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8002.12 | 
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| Ursus 1034 | 78 hp (58 kW) | 
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| Ursus 1042 | 92.5 hp (69.0 kW) | Ursus T4390, licensed Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 1044 | 92.5 hp (69.0 kW) | Ursus T4390, licensed Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 1132 | 98 hp (73 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8002.12 | |||||||||
| Ursus 1134 | 98 hp (73 kW) | ZTS Martin Z-8002.12 |
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| Ursus 1134L | 95 hp (71 kW) | reverse drive | |||||||||
| Ursus 1154 | ZTS Martin | prototype | 
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| Ursus 1201 | 112 hp (84 kW) | ZTS Z-8601 | 
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| Ursus 1201 de luxe | 112 hp (84 kW) | ZTS Z-8601 | |||||||||
| Ursus 1204 | 1975- | 112 hp (84 kW) | ZTS Z-8601 | twin model of Zetor 12045 | 
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| Ursus 1204 de luxe | |||||||||||
| Ursus 1204 Turbo | 146 hp (109 kW) | ZTS | |||||||||
| Ursus 1212 | 112 hp (84 kW) | ZTS | |||||||||
| Ursus 1214 | 120 hp (89 kW) | ZTS | 
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| Ursus 1222 | 119 hp (89 kW) | ZTS Z-8701.1 | 
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| Ursus 1222 de luxe | 119 hp (89 kW) | ZTS Z-8701.1 | 
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| Ursus 1224 | 119 hp (89 kW) | ZTS Z-8701.1/Z-8701.12 | 
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| Ursus 1224 de luxe | 119 hp (89 kW) | ZTS | |||||||||
| Ursus 1224 DL | ZTS | ||||||||||
| Ursus 1232 | 119 hp (89 kW) | ZTS Z-8701.12 or Ursus | |||||||||
| Ursus 1234 | 1990-2009 | 119 hp (89 kW) | ZTS Z-8701.12 | 
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| Ursus 1234L | 104 hp (78 kW) | ZTS | |||||||||
| Ursus 1242 | |||||||||||
| Ursus 1244 | |||||||||||
| Ursus 1414S | 135 hp (101 kW) | Valmet Diesel | prototype, by Steyr or licensed by Steyr | 
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| Ursus 1434 | 136 hp (101 kW) | ZTS | 
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| Ursus 1451 | 145 hp (108 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 1454 | |||||||||||
| Ursus 1604 | 152 hp (113 kW) | ZTS | 
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| Ursus 1614 | 155 hp (116 kW) | ZTS Z-8602.12 Turbo | 
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| Ursus 1614 de luxe | 155 hp (116 kW) | ZTS Z-8602.12 Turbo | 
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| Ursus 1634 | 155 hp (116 kW) | ZTS Z-8602.12 Turbo | 
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| Ursus 1634L | | ZTS | ||||||||||
| Ursus 1654 | 168 hp (125 kW) | Martin Z-8604.035M | |||||||||
| Ursus 1674 Forte | 158.5 hp (118.2 kW) | Perkins 1106D-E66TA | |||||||||
| Ursus 1734 | 173 hp (129 kW) | Martin Z-8604.000 | 
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| Ursus 1934 | 190 hp (140 kW) | Martin Z-8604.020 | 
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| Ursus 1954 | 190 hp (140 kW) | Martin | 
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| Ursus 2802 Orchard | 38 hp (28 kW) | Ursus | |||||||||
| Ursus 2812 | 38 hp (28 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | licensed Massey Ferguson 235; some built in Pakistan by SirGroh Ursus |
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| Ursus 2812 Orchard | 38 hp (28 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 3110 | 100.5 hp (74.9 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 3502 Orchard | 47 hp (35 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 3512 | 47 hp (35 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | licensed Massey Ferguson 255; some built in Pakistan by SirGroh Ursus |
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| Ursus 3514 | 47 hp (35 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | licensed Massey Ferguson 255 | 
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| Ursus 3702 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | 
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| [[Ursus 3702] Pico] | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 3722 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 3724 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 3724 Pico | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 3822 | 52 hp (39 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 3824 | 52 hp (39 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 4011 | licensed Zetor 4011 | ||||||||||
| Ursus 4022 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 4024 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 4502 | 60 hp (45 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | 
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| Ursus 4504 | 59 hp (44 kW) | Ursus | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus 4512 | 60 hp (45 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | 
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| Ursus 4512 D | 71 hp (53 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 4512 de luxe | Ursus, licensed Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 4512 de luxe Super T | |||||||||||
| Ursus 4514 | 60 hp (45 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | 
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| Ursus 4514 de luxe | 66 hp (49 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 4514 D | 71 hp (53 kW) | ||||||||||
| Ursus 4822 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 4824 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 5014A | 47 hp (35 kW) | IMR | built by IMT in Serbia | 
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Ursus 5024 | 68 hp (51 kW) | Perkins | 
| |||
| Ursus 5034 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 5044 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 5312 | 71 hp (53 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 5314 | 1993-2009 | 71 hp (53 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | 
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| Ursus 5322 | 73 hp (54 kW) | Perkins | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus 5324 | 73 hp (54 kW) | Perkins | prototype | 
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| Ursus 5514 | 60 hp (45 kW) | Perkins | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus 5524 | 83 hp (62 kW) | Perkins |
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| Ursus 5524 Mido | 83 hp (62 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 5712 | 81 hp (60 kW) | Ursus | prototype | ||||||||
| Ursus 5714 | 2002-2009 | 81 hp (60 kW) | Ursus, licensed Perkins | 
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| Ursus 6012 | 1997- | 83 hp (62 kW) | Ursus | ||||||||
| Ursus 6014 | 1997- | 83 hp (62 kW) | Ursus | 
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| Ursus 6024 | 82 hp (61 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 6514 | 85 hp (63 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 6614 | 79 hp (59 kW) | Ursus | |||||||||
| Ursus 6814 | 68 hp (51 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 6824 | 92.5 hp (69.0 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 6824 Mido | 92.5 hp (69.0 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 6834 Mido | 92.5 hp (69.0 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 7014 H | 2012- | Perkins | built in [{Turkey]] by Hattat | ||||||||
| Ursus 7524 | 74 hp (55 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 8014 | 81 hp (60 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 8014 A | 83 hp (62 kW) | MWM or Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 8014 H | 2012- | 82 hp (61 kW) | Perkins | built in Turkey by Hattat | |||||||
| Ursus 8024 Mido | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Ursus 8034 Mido | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 8145 | 80 hp (60 kW) | licensed Zetor 8145 | |||||||||
| Ursus 8814 | 88 hp (66 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 9014 H | 2012- | 92 hp (69 kW) | Perkins | built in Turkey by Hattat | |||||||
| Ursus 9024 | Perkins | ||||||||||
| Ursus 10014 H | 2012- | 102 hp (76 kW) | Perkins | built in Turkey by Hattat | |||||||
| Ursus 10014 T | 143 hp (107 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 10034 | 140 hp (100 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 11014 A | 110 hp (82 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 11024 | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 11034 | 154 hp (115 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 11054 | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 11054 Power | 110 hp (82 kW) | Perkins | |||||||||
| Ursus 12145 | 115 hp (86 kW) | licensed Zetor 12145 | |||||||||
| Ursus 13034 | 180 hp (130 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 13234 | 180 hp (130 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 14014 A | 140 hp (100 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 14034 | 140 hp (100 kW) | Iveco | |||||||||
| Ursus 14714 | 147 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 15014 | 151 hp (113 kW) | Sisu | |||||||||
| Ursus 15014 A | 150 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 15034 | 150 hp (110 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 16145 | 145 hp (108 kW) | licensed Zetor 16145 | |||||||||
| Ursus 18014 A | 180 hp (130 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 18414 | 184 hp (137 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 18514 | 250 hp (190 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 18534 | 250 hp (190 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 20014 | 2019- | 200 hp (150 kW) | Deutz | ||||||||
| Ursus 20514 | 278 hp (207 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 20534 | 278 hp (207 kW) | Deutz | |||||||||
| Ursus 25014 | 2015- | 250 hp (190 kW) | Deutz | ||||||||
| Ursus 28014 | 280 hp (210 kW) | Deutz |
| Model | Year(s) of Production | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massey Ferguson 235 (Ursus) | 42 hp (31 kW) | Perkins | |||
| Massey Ferguson 255 (Ursus) | 47 hp (35 kW) | Perkins | 
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| Massey Ferguson 565 (Ursus) | 63 hp (47 kW) | Perkins | |||
| Massey Ferguson 575 (Ursus) | 69 hp (51 kW) | Perkins | |||
| Massey Ferguson 590 (Ursus) | 79 hp (59 kW) | Perkins |
See also[]
- AVTO Ursus
- Finn Ursus
- Lightforce Deluxe
- Sirgroh Ursus
- Ursus Bison
- Ursus Hellas
- Ursus Italtractor
- Ursus Zetor
References[]
- ↑ http://www.ursus.com.pl/home,view,ursus_wjechal_do_polmot_warfama
- ↑ Uzel buys 51 percent of Ursus, Turkish Daily News, September 12, 2007.
- ↑ http://investing.businessweek.com/businessweek/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=20724938
- ↑ http://www.pb.pl/Default2.aspx?ArticleID=df7f08f7-69de-49d0-9cc3-a153824d3ed4
- ↑ http://www.ursus.com.pl/home,view,ursus_wjechal_do_polmot_warfama
- Classic Tractors of the World by Nick Baldwin
- Classic Tractors by Michael Williams
- Open Society Archive
- The Warsaw Voice
- Poland Business Network
- Time Magazine
External links[]
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