A rear engine, front wheel drive layout is one in which the engine is behind the rear wheels, but drives the front wheels via a driveshaft, like a conventional front-engine rear-drive vehicle traveling in reverse.
Although an uncommon drive layout, it has been used in the past, by Buckminster Fuller in his concept Dymaxion car, which was able to turn within its wheelbase due to rear-wheel steering.
There is some interest in developing the idea for use in cars of the future, as evidenced by the patent application of inventor–engineer Michael Basnett at Rover Group (GB), who proposes a front transaxle design, rear flat engine architecture.
According to the patent, the layout is designed to be advantageous in terms of crash performance by increasing the front crumple zone, in allowing greater styling freedom, in enhanced ride via reduced noise, vibration, and harshness, and in lowered center of gravity providing improved handling, braking and roll characteristics. Its main disadvantage is the lack of weight over the drive wheels, particularly under hard acceleration as weight shifts to the rear.[1]
In 1932, Coleman Motors based in Littleton, Colorado, chief designer Harleigh Holmes designed and built an automobile named Maroon Car[2] which had front wheel drive by a rear mounted V-8 engine. Only one was built and never placed in production.[3]
See also[]
References[]
- ↑ www.thirteen.org Dymaxion Transport - accessed 21 March 2010
- ↑ Harleigh Holmes and the Coleman Motor Company Littleton government history webpage
- ↑ "Rear Engine and Front Drive in Same Auto" Popular Mechanics, August 1930
External links[]
Add any external links that directly relate to this articles subject and have more info or have related images. Other general external links can be added to the web Site Links list. |
|
|
This page uses some content from Wikipedia. The original article was at Rear-engine, front-wheel drive layout. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with Tractor & Construction Plant Wiki, the text of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons by Attribution License and/or GNU Free Documentation License. Please check page history for when the original article was copied to Wikia |