Founded | 1929 |
---|---|
Founder(s) | Fritz Bührer |
Defunct | 1979 |
Headquarters | Hinwil, Switzerland |
Products | agriculture machinery tractor |
Parent | Rapid |
Bührer Traktorenfabrik AG, (Bührer Tractor Factory), was a Swiss tractor manufacturer based in Hinwil, Zurich. Buhrer started building tractors in the 1930s having started building self-propelled mowers in 1929. and by 1940 was an early user of diesel engines in tractors. The company was innovative as they introduced cabs from 1938 and offered 3-range gearboxes from 1954.
The company built tractors up till 1978 with total production being about 22,600.[1]
Company history[]
Buhrer was a Swiss tractor manufacturer based in Hinwil, Switzerland building a variant of Massey Ferguson models. In 1927 Fritz Bührer took over a Ford dealership in Frauenfeld, Switzerland, and in 1929 he assembled his first tractor based on parts from wrecked Ford automobiles. The tractors continued to grow and evolve, and in 1939, the former Maschinenfabrik AG Hinwil factory in Hinwil was purchased. In 1964, the company became a public limited company, and part of the company was sold to Rapid Group in 1973. Fritz died in 1974. The remainder of the company was purchased by Rapid in 1979 from the Bührer family.
During World War II Bührer built tractor with wooden carburetor engines, such as other manufacturers also. After the war began in the heyday of the company. Most successful model was the general-purpose tractor with a volume of approx. 7000.
in 1954, Bührer introduced a new series of tractors with the Bührer triplex transmission. Ten years later, in 1964, Bührer Tractospeed transmission for the tractors was introduced. The same year transformed the company into a joint stock company. The company shared the fate of other companies run by technology pioneers. Bührer was overwhelmed by the commercial tasks in the company and missed the necessary structural adjustments. in 1973, Fritz Bührer was forced to sell his company to the Rapid group in Dietikon, Switzerland. He died on 14 September 1974.
In 1978 the tractor production was discontinued after a total number of 22.624. On 1 January 1979, the factory was taken over by the family Maegerle. Today, Bührer tractor factory AG is a workshop for service, repairs, alterations and revision of all tractors and agricultural machinery. Also, they have a large stock of spare parts for Bührer-tractors, and ZF and Schindler-axles.
It has been estimated that there are still are approx. 10'000 Bührer tractors around the world (in use ?). Together with about 2'000 Bührer tractor driven only for exhibitions.
Model range[]
Model | Year(s) Produced | Horsepower | Engine Type | Misc Notes | Photo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bührer A | 25 hp (19 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer B | 25 hp (19 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BB6 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Buick | |||
Bührer BB8 | 60 hp (45 kW) | Buick | |||
Bührer BC6 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Chevrolet | |||
Bührer BD2 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer BD3 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer BD4 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer BDJ4 | |||||
Bührer BF4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BF4 E | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BFD 4 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BG | |||||
Bührer BG 2ZG7 | 36 hp (27 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer BG4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BG4 E | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BG6 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Chevrolet | |||
Bührer BG CLM | Peugeot | ||||
Bührer BJ4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer BR4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Chevrolet | |||
Bührer BSJ | Saurer | ||||
Bührer BV6 | |||||
Bührer BV8 | |||||
Bührer BVD6 | 60 hp (45 kW) | ||||
Bührer BZ | 25 hp (19 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer C | 40 hp (30 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer CI | |||||
Bührer CR | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer C4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer D | |||||
Bührer D3 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer D4 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer DC6 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Chevrolet | |||
Bührer DD3 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer DD4 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer DDI4 | 60 hp (45 kW) | ih | |||
Bührer DF4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer DFD4 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer DFD6 | 85 hp (63 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer DO6 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Opel | |||
Bührer EC6 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer ED4 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer EF4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer EFD 4 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer EFD 6 | 75 hp (56 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer EMA1 | |||||
Bührer EO6 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Opel | |||
Bührer FC6 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Chevrolet | |||
Bührer FD4 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer FFB | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer FFD6 | 86 hp (64 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer FMD6 | 90 hp (67 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer GM29 | 100 hp (75 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer GM29A | 100 hp (75 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer GP21 | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer GP21A | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer HI | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer I4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer IS8 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer KC4 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Continental | |||
Bührer KD2 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer KF4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer KJ4 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Willys | |||
Bührer KP4E | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer LD2 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer LF 4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer LFD4 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer LO6 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Opel | |||
Bührer LP3 | 32 hp (24 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer MEF 18 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer MF4 | 50 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer MFD 4/10 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer MO6 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Opel | |||
Bührer MS 12 | 38 hp (28 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer MS 13 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer NS12 | 38 hp (28 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer NS13 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer OF14 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF14A | 44 hp (33 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF14E | 44 hp (33 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF16A | 49 hp (37 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF17 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer OF17A | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer OF17E | 52 hp (39 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF17F | 52 hp (39 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF17V | 52 hp (39 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF-18 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OF18A | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer OP-17 | |||||
Bührer OP-17A | |||||
Bührer OP-17E | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer OS12 | 38 hp (28 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer OS12E | 38 hp (28 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer OS13 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer OS13A | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer OS13E | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer PD22 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer PF18 | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer PF18A | 54 hp (40 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer PF19 | 63 hp (47 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer PF19A | 63 hp (47 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer PF21 | 67 hp (50 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer PF21A | 67 hp (50 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer PM19 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer PM19A | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer PO13 | 40 hp (30 kW) | Opel | |||
Bührer PP17 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer PP17A | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer PP20 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer PP20A | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer PP21 | 72 hp (54 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer PP21A | 72 hp (54 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer RD22 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer RD22A | 65 hp (48 kW) | Bührer | |||
Bührer RF19 | 63 hp (47 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer RF19A | 63 hp (47 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer RF21 | 67 hp (50 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer RF22 | |||||
Bührer RM19 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer RM19H | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer RP20 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer RP21 | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer RP21 | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer SO | |||||
Bührer Spezial SP4 | |||||
Bührer Spezial T O4 | |||||
Bührer Super Six | Mercedes | ||||
Bührer SV4 | |||||
Bührer TD2 | |||||
Bührer TG2 | |||||
Bührer TM4 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer TO4 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Opel | |||
Bührer UF | |||||
Bührer UM4 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer UN 4/10 | |||||
Bührer UNM | |||||
Bührer UNM4 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer UNO4 | 28 hp (21 kW) | Opel/Rekord | |||
Bührer UO4 | 25 hp (19 kW) | Opel/Rekord | |||
Bührer UPM4 | 30 hp (22 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer UPO4 | 28 hp (21 kW) | Opel/Rekord | |||
Bührer VF 14 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Ford | |||
Bührer VS13 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer WF14A | |||||
Bührer WSK | |||||
Bührer ZS12 | 38 hp (28 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer ZS13 | 44 hp (33 kW) | Leyland | |||
Bührer 0513 | 1953- | Opel | |||
Bührer 40 PS | |||||
Bührer 345 | 45 hp (34 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer 445M | 45 hp (34 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer 445P | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer 685 | 85 hp (63 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer 6105 | 105 hp (78 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer Komfort 445 Spezial | 45 hp (34 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer Komfort 455 | 55 hp (41 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer Komfort 465 | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer Komfort 465F | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer Komfort 465L | 65 hp (48 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer Komfort 465V | 65 hp (48 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer Komfort 475 | 75 hp (56 kW) | Perkins | |||
Bührer Komfort 685 | 85 hp (63 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer Komfort 6105 | 105 hp (78 kW) | Mercedes | |||
Bührer Komfort 6105 K | 115 hp (86 kW) | MWM | |||
Bührer 6110 | 110 hp (82 kW) | ||||
Bührer 6115 | 115 hp (86 kW) | MWM | |||
Bührer Komfort 6135 | 135 hp (101 kW) | Mercedes |
References[]
- ↑ Classic Tractors of the World, by Nick Baldwin, page 186
External Links[]